In Italian, the plural forms of definite articles are: il- i; lo, l'- gli. Well, once you start to play a match of basketball with your new Italian friends, youll want to look like you know what youre doing. In this post, I will help you learn how to form the plural forms for Italian nouns. The Tuscan squad eliminated Cremonese on Thursday to reach the Italian Cup final against Inter Milan and will also face Basel in the Europa Conference League semifinals next month. . Unconventional language hacking tips from Benny the Irish polyglot; travelling the world to learn languages to fluency and beyond! That means their singular and plural forms are the same. Below you can see some examples (theyre all masculine): As I said, the previous rules were only generic guidelines that can help you to approach the plural in Italian. 5, 2023, thoughtco.com/plural-nouns-in-italian-4059924. Il delfino un animale intelligente. sportiva, masc. Just remember one rule of thumb: who owns the ball, makes the rules! You have to learn which ones they are. Weve provided a couple of scenarios below. Il 2019 quasi finito. He is a sports columnist / presenter. Italian Nouns Ending in CO/GO (Plural), Plural of Nouns Ending in CO/GO (Examples), Here you go some examples of names that belong to this group and, Lets have a look at the wordswhere the last letter (, Lastly, its rare but some words in Italian can, Below you can see some examples (theyre all, As I said, the previous rules were only generic guidelines that can help you to approach the plural in Italian. Some common masculine nouns get the ending -a in the plural form. Mi piace leggere e fare sport, ma ho poco tempo per entrambi. -o, the ending changes to -i in the plural. It's also a home tournament for Berrettini, who is from Rome. I go to Italy every year. amica (female friend) -> amice -> amiche (female friends) A free Italian exercise to learn Italian. The sun is hot today! If the word ends in a and you want to make it plural, you change the a to e. Silverware is in the drawer. With the possessive adjectives (my, your, their). Below, Italian teacher Nadia B. shares some tips and tricks on forming singular and plural nouns. Yes, I would like to be contacted about special events, newsletters and program information. : There was the expected civil disobedience that Italians often have for many of the country's laws. (amusement) divertimento 3. Translation: Do you want to play a match?Be honest is there any better way to socialize than by sharing a moment of play together?. la citt - le citt. See examples below: Interested in a video to summarize what youve learned about, and nouns is also understanding what articles accompany them, including definite and indefinite articles. These nouns retain the same ending in the plural shortened forms (le foto). The reason behind this counter-intuitive advice is simple: the language used while, lets say, playing football is simple, sharp, straightforward and entirely action-oriented: a true communicative bomb! Look at the examples below. ThoughtCo, Apr. Hotels and Villas: Vocabulary for Staying in Italy, How to Use the Italian Verbs Sapere and Conoscere, Italian Calendar Months and Seasons: I Mesi e Le Stagioni, To See: How to Conjugate and Use the Italian Verb Vedere, Days of the Week in Italian: La Settimana, How to Conjugate the Verb "Perdere" in Italian, Italian Helping Verbs: Volere, Dovere, Potere, Handy Expressions and Uses of the Italian Verb Fare, attending a calcio game in Italy is a cultural must. In Italian there are some words with an irregular plural form. So today I want to give you some guidelines to help you with this complex topic. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Learn Italian words: lo sport in italiano (e in Italia), https://blog.kappalanguageschool.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/logo_kappa_blog.png, https://blog.kappalanguageschool.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/learn-italian-words-sport-italiano-e1518708525674.jpg, Copyright 2019-2023 - Associazione Koin - ETS P.IVA 10969881001, Learn Italian Words: means of transport, i mezzi di trasporto, Italian pronunciation basics How to speak Italian, Celebrating Italian Christmas cuisine with a selection of Traditional Regional Dishes, 5 things to do in Rome (to improve your Italian), How to improve your Italian Reading Skills. No excuses. To become proficient in the language, its essential to understand how to form singular and plural in Italian. Within this group it is helpful to know, for example, that all words ending in -zione are feminine: Note the ragazzo/ragazza nouns in the tables above: There are many such nouns that have a feminine version and a male version with a mere change of the o/a ending (and, of course, the article): There are also nouns that are identical in the singular for male and female (only the article tells you the gender)but in the plural change ending to suit the gender: There are also male nouns in -e that have similar female counterparts: When they pluralize, they and their articles follow normal patterns for their genders: Many, many Italian nouns have eccentric ways of pluralizing: There are a number of masculine nouns that end in -a and pluralize in -i: These pluralize in what appears to be a singular feminine with a plural article: Il muro (the wall) has two plurals: le mura to mean the walls of a city, but i muri to mean the walls of a house. Before names of countries, regions, states, continents, big islands, mountains, rivers, seas. Most nouns that end in o are masculine and most nouns that end in a are feminine. Forming the Plural of Italian Nouns. Therefore, in Italian the plural is formed by changing the ending of the singular, that is the variable element at the end of every word, usually indicating gender and number of nouns; mood, tense and person of verbs. Although theyre only general guidelines (and youll need to watch out for the exceptions),its a great starting point! Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/plural-nouns-in-italian-4059924. Making mistakes is part of the process of learning a new language. Looking for something? But what happens when you use a singular noun instead of the plural? It is used with the days of the week or parts of the day to indicate a repeated activity. i baristi/le bariste. To know whether a word that ends in -e is feminine or masculine you can look at the article, if you have one available, or other clues in the sentence. If the word ends in an accented letter then do not change it in the plural. sports See Also in English sports facilities impianti sportivi sports equipment attrezzatura sportiva Hale, Cher. Understanding these basic grammar rules will help you form singular and plural nouns. These nouns are usually masculine and form the plural with -i. So heres a little help. The Italian definite articles for masculine nouns are il, lo and l. Volleyball (pallavolo) is very well established, and there is also great interest in basketball (pallacanestro, often called simply basket)also cultivated since World War II, brought by the U.S. militarywith teams and facilities in many cities and one of the best national teams in Europe. It's the school sports day next Tuesday. "Forming the Plural of Italian Nouns." Examples of masculine words: treno, amico, panino, Examples of feminine words: amica, lira, studentessa. Were doing our best, but theyre too strong for us. How to say sports in Italian Italian Translation gli sport More Italian words for sports sportivo adjective sporty, sporting dello sport adjective sports le gare noun sports sportive sports sfoggia sports sportivi sports Find more words! sportivi, fem. Find more Italian words at wordhippo.com! sportivo: sportivo (Italian) Adjective sportivo (masc.) Baseball isnt hugely popular in Italy, but it is presentwith roots dating back to World War IIand there are leagues and a championship. In other words, they end in O both in the singular and in the plural, like in the examples below: Lets move on to the group of words that end in CA or GA. Words that end in accento grave stay unchanged in the plural; only the article changes. When talking about something that was introduced before. Tuo cugino your cousins, Imparare litaliano facile. You can read more about articles in this blog post. Other Italian exercises on the same topic : Plural | All our lessons and exercises. Or you can just learn how to talk about sports in Italian. The last section will be dedicated to a few tips and tricks to make your life easier and your learning process quicker. As previously stated, being able to form plural nouns and using the correct noun in a sentence is that extra step that will make you sound like a native speaker, so keep practicing! For instance, the word giornalaio (newsagent) becomes giornalai, orologio (watch, clock) becomes orologi, and so on. Write down your questions and let the native speakers help you! The definite article can be used in front of every other part of the speech (adjectives, adverbs, verbs, pronouns,..) and transform it into a noun. Who is the president of the Italian Republic? You might be intimidated by all these rules but the truth is, not even Italian native speakers know all the rules! 6. So this is the rule: if the noun is masculine (less common), the "A" turns into an "I" in its plural form; while if it's feminine, you replace the "A" with an "E". In the next sections, Ill show you exactly how. treno means train but treni means trains. albergo (hotel) > albergi > alberghi (hotels). Although theyre only. Regular feminine nouns that end in -a generally take an-e ending in the plural. Most of these words are feminine, but there are some masculine ones too. Just remember one rule of thumb: who owns the ball, makes the rules! Lastly, its rare but some words in Italian can end with a consonant and theyre usually from a foreign language. Learning Italian is easy. If preceded by a consonant, nouns that end in -cia and -gia have a plural form that ends in -ce and -ge respectively. Words in the plural dont always end in the same way and the exceptions make it even more confusing. All nouns in Italian have a gender ( il genere); that is, they are either masculine or feminine, even those referring to things, qualities, or ideas. Choosing the definite article for the feminine is much easier. Lets start with the plural of those names ending with the vowel A. Be careful with how you pronounce ga/ghe and ca/che!
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what is the plural of sport in italian